TPO - Thanks to the model of the border guards, many households in Chieng Tuong commune (Yen Chau district, Son La) have escaped poverty thanks to fruit trees. The once barren mountain slopes are now covered with green plum leaves, providing stable and sustainable income.
Poverty reduction from plum trees
Crossing the rugged mountainsides in Chieng Tuong commune (Yen Chau district, province)Son La), we came up with a special economic development model: Planting fruit trees on sloping land by the soldiers of the Fort.Border GuardChieng Tuong initiated and accompanied the people since 2016.
On the 1 hectare-wide field of Phang Lao Lang's family, a Mong ethnic born in 1983, the rootsplumladen with fruit heralding another season of sweet fruit. “At that time, I was planningfruit tree plantingbut did not know where to start. When the army came to support the seeds, help with planting and technical guidance, the family was very happy. Since then, the trees have grown well, the fruit is consistent, and they sell for a good price," Mr. Lang shared.
Mr. Lang's family is currently growing about 550 plum trees.
At that time, the hilly land around the village was mainly used to grow corn and cassava, with unstable income and low efficiency. With the support of the border guards and local authorities, his family was given more than 100 seedlings. Up to now, the garden has grown to over 100,000 hectares.plumMr. Lang's family currently has about 550 trees. Not only trees, he and other households participating in the model are also guided on the process of planting, caring for, treating pests and diseases, and fertilizing according to each stage of the season.
The process of a plum crop is now mature: after harvesting in July, he fertilizes, sprays biological pesticides to clean the trees, and trims the branches at the end of the year. In February of the following year, when the plums bloom, he sprays pesticides to preserve the flowers and fruits, and fertilizes so that the trees have enough strength to grow fruit. All pesticides are biological products of natural origin, ensuring safety and environmental friendliness.
“From the plum tree, the family has a stable income, each year earning tens of millions. There is money to raise children, repair the house, buy household items. Growing fruit trees is now a sustainable direction," Mr. Lang confided.
According to the Chieng Tuong Border Guard Station, since 2016, the unit has surveyed with local authorities and selected households with the need and conditions to pilot the model of "Growing fruit trees on sloping land". In the border area, there is a lot of sloping land, but people still lack techniques, investment capital and long-term production orientation. "We have supported 4 households with a total of more than 2,000 plum trees, planted on about 4.7 hectares of sloping land. In the first 3 years, officers and soldiers regularly went to the fields with people to take care of the trees, provide technical guidance and accompany each crop season", said Captain Vang A Nu - Head of the Mass Mobilization Team of the Chieng Tuong Border Guard Station.
According to Captain Nu, the model not only helps people stabilize their livelihoods,increase incomebut also contributes to soil conservation, anti-erosion, forest protection, gradually changing farming awareness. "Each household currently earns from 70 to 100 million VND per year, a good number in a border area with many difficulties," he said.
This model helps Mr. Lang's family and other households develop their economy and improve their lives.
From the initial success, the fruit tree planting model on sloping land in Chieng Tuong is being encouraged to expand. Each season of white flowers blooming on the hillsides not only promises sweet fruit, but is also a testament to the change from the hands, minds and companionship of soldiers on the border. “The soldiers help the people not only to protect the forest and the land, but also to help protect the village and preserve life. In a difficult place like Chieng Tuong, that companionship is very valuable,” said Mr. Giang A Nu - Head of Pa Kha 1 village.
The story of Mr. Phang Lao Lang and the plum garden today is a typical slice of the right direction in the program.sustainable poverty reductiontaking the internal strength of the people as the root, with support from local forces, and most importantly, changing the production mindset. On the sloping land, the future is blossoming from the sweet fruit seasons.