The Khang ethnic group accounts for 0.75% of the total population of Son La province, with nearly 10,000 people. They are one of the minority ethnic groups with many unique cultural features, including traditional festivals, folk songs, and folk dances that reflect their distinct ethnic identity, preserved to this day. Among these, the Tang Bu dance stands out, a unique dance depicting agricultural production and daily life activities of the people.
In addition, there are many unique traditional rituals and festivals such as the Pang Á Tea Ceremony, recognized as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2023. There is also the Rice Wine Festival, a traditional ceremony that embodies many distinctive cultural features of the people. These festivals are held at the beginning of spring, with unique rituals and a common meaning: to thank ancestors, Mother Nature, and to pray for a new year of favorable weather and a bountiful harvest. With its unique characteristics, the culture of the Khang people is adding a distinctive touch to the colorful cultural tapestry of the ethnic groups of Son La.
The Khang ethnic cultural space in Quynh Nhai commune.
The ritual of praying for peace in the Xe Pang A ceremony of the Khang ethnic group in Muong Gion commune. Photo source: Son La Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism.
The lively and bustling part of the Pang Á Tearing Ceremony.
Image source: Son La Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism
A respected shaman in the Khang ethnic community. Image source: Son La Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism.
The sword dance focuses on concentrated power (pointing the candle-tipped sword towards the center of the Xặng bok tree) in the Xé Pang Á ritual. Image source: Sơn La Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism.
Recreating the traditional rice wine festival of the Khang ethnic group in Quynh Nhai commune.
Khang ethnic women showcase their cooking skills.
The cultural space of the Khang ethnic group.